Prescot Roll of Honour

http://www.prescot.rollofhonour.info

 
Home
Background
Acknowledgement
Memorials
Dedication
Casualties
Also Served
Guestbook
Prescot Burials
1914 -1919
Links
Newsletters
Contact
Local History
Log In
WW1 Casualty: Private 4449 Edward Waine -

Private 4449 Edward Waine



Unit/Regiment 1st/5th Bn., South Lancashire Regiment
Date of Death 07/09/1916 Age at Death 35
Burial/Memorial
& Reference
Delville Wood Cemetery
I B 10
Census Details 1901 Census -

at 13 Yates Court, Sewell Street, Prescot, were William Waine (45), a coal miner, his wife Mary (39), and children Edward (19), a colliery labourer, Elizabeth (16), Anne (13), John (10), Mary (7) and Sarah (5).

1911 Census -

The family lived at 36, Sewell Street. Edward was aged 29 and worked as an Underground Labourer at the Colliery
SDGW - Where Born Prescot, Lancs
Enlisted St Helens, Lancs
Resided Prescot, Lancs
How Died Killed In Action Theatre of War France & Flanders
Research Ref. No. P286

Service Details

Edward Waine was the brother of John Waine

Although the Battle of the Somme had commenced on 1st July 1916, the battalion, part of 55th Division, was only engaged with active patrolling and sniping. On 22nd July, they received orders to move south and on the 25th, they arrived at billets inn Ville-sous-Corbie.

On 8th August, the battalion was ordered to capture the village of Guillemont, which had defied all previous attempts at capture and was a thorn in the side of the British forces. The attack commenced at 4.20 a.m. and initially all objectives were taken despite strong resistance. By the end of the day, the Railway Station and the front line trenches in front of the village were in allied hands. Orders were then received to be ready to continue the attack the following morning.

Zero hour was again at 4.20 a.m. and the initial assault was met with withering machine gun fire from the German defenders, resulting in the troops falling back to their starting points. This also resulted in the companies being heavily mixed up and it was noon before reorganisation was complete. After this, the battalion remained near Trones Wood until the 10th, clearing the dead of the previous two days of battle and consolidating the ground won at such a heavy cost. On the evening of the 10th, they were withdrawn to bivouac and then on the 12th returned to the line at Maltz Horn Farm.

On the 13th 'D' Company of the battalion worked in partnership with French units to clear German forces from an area known as Cochrane Alley, specifically to take an isolated German trench. Unfortunately, the French failed to take their objectives and the British attack came under withering German machine gun fire, which drove the men back. The battalion was withdrawn on the 15th, this time to billets at Meulte. In three days of fighting they had lost 3 officers and 80 other ranks, slight losses in comparison to other units at that time.

They remained out of the line until 5th September when they were sent to occupy support trenches in front of Delville Wood. This was a notoriously 'unhealthy' place to be at that time and the battalion was kept busy digging strong points and communications trenches, usually under heavy enemy artillery fire.

Private Waine was Killed in Action on 7th September, probably as a result of German artillery. He was initially buried close to where he fell but then in 1921 as part of the Battlefield clearances, he was exhumed and reburied in Delville Wood cemetery. He was one of three Prescot men serving with the battalion who were killed that day, Sergeant John Valentine and Corporal William Edwards being the others.

The Battalion War Diary for this period is reproduced below.

Sep 5
Moved up and relieved 72nd Inf Bde in front of DELVILLE WOOD.
Bde dispositions. Front line 1/5 Loyal North Lancs Regt on Right, 1/5 KO Royal Lancs on Left, 1/5 South Lancs in support in check line S23a, 1/10 Liverpool Regt in reserve in front of MONTAUBAN. 1/5 South Lancs Regt relieved 8th West Kent Regt. Relief complete 7pm.

Sep 6
Check line cleaned and improved and front line visible

Sep 7
Btn out at night digging Strong Points 300' in advance of front line trenches held by 1/5 Loyal North Lancs Regt. Four Strong Points dug and Communication Trench from original front line to Right Strong Point. Casualties 4 Officers 40 O Ranks.


The Parish Magazine of 27th October 1916 stated 'Since the October magazine was published in which the names of 47 of our heroic dead were recorded, 7 more have fallen in the long battle of the Somme. The list then followed, including 'Rifleman Edward Waine, 35, of Sewell Street, 5th S. Lancs.'



Edward's name was included amongst a list of casualties published in the Liverpool Echo on 4th October 1916




Prescot Reporter 14th September 1917





An undated family notice from the Prescot Reporter (courtesy Ste M)




Edward Waine's Medal Index Card




Edward Waine's grave at Delville Wood Cemetery



Member Comments(0)



Please select a letter for a surname list:

Search by Surname


 
 
 


(c) Stephen Nulty